The editorial team realizes that Intellectual Treasure is still far from perfect. Therefore, we always look forward to constructive criticism and suggestions. Finally, the editor would like to thank the Bestari partners who were willing to provide input and review the articles in this edition. Thanks are also expressed to the editorial members who have taken the time to ensure that the Intellectual Khazanah Journal can be published well. Hopefully, the writings in this journal can provide benefits and inspiration for readers. This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 license
Dynamics Of Jambi Province's Economy And Business In The Era Of Open Knowledge: A Bibliometric-Slr Study On The Landscape Of Reputable Global Research And Its Implications
n facing the global transition towards an open knowledge economy, Jambi Province encounters complex challenges such as digital inequality, agrarian governance issues, and the sustainability of its natural resource-based economy. This study aims to map the direction, trends, and research gaps in global literature related to regional economic business dynamics relevant to the context of Jambi, as well as to evaluate their implications for evidence-based public policy formulation. Employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and bibliometric approach, this study analyzed 123 Scopus indexed articles (2000–2025), following the PRISMA protocol and utilizing Bibliometrix and VOSviewer for analysis. The results reveal seven dominant thematic clusters, namely participatory governance, ecosystem sustainability, agribusiness value chains, agrarian conflicts, smallholder productivity, socio-ecological transformation, and consumer preferences for sustainable products. There is a notable gap in the literature concerning the integration of Jambi’s development strategies based on open information systems, digitalization of farmer cooperatives, and data-driven cross-sector policy approaches. Jambi's position in the global research landscape remains marginal, marked by low levels of international collaboration. This study recommends strengthening open research ecosystems, fostering triple helix partnerships, and developing regional economic policies supported by geospatial information systems. Keywords: Bibliometric, Jambi, Knowledge-Based Economy, Regional Sustainable Development
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Khazanah Intelektual https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Servant Leadership: The Key to Improving Service Performance Through Employee Engagement
Servant leadership is a leadership style that prioritizes service to subordinates and focuses on the holistic development of employees. This leadership approach is often associated with increased employee engagement and improved organizational performance, particularly in public service institutions where service quality is a critical success factor. This study aims to examine the effect of servant leadership on service performance at the Jambi Class I TPI Immigration Office, with employee engagement as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative research approach was employed, involving all 40 employees working in the passport service division. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the aid of SmartPLS software. The findings indicate that servant leadership does not have a direct and significant impact on service performance. However, servant leadership positively and significantly influences employee engagement. In turn, employee engagement exerts a strong and significant effect on service performance. These results confirm that employee engagement serves as a full mediator in the relationship between servant leadership and service performance. In other words, the positive effects of servant leadership on service outcomes are channeled entirely through its ability to enhance employees’ emotional commitment, enthusiasm, and psychological investment in their roles.
kepemimpinan yang melayani; keterlibatan karyawan; kinerja layanan; organisasi publik; SmartPLS
The Influence Of Digitalization Skills And Entrepreneurial Spirit On The Success Of Micro And Small Enterprises (Mses): Analyzing The Role Of Government Support As A Moderating Variable
This study aims to analyze the influence of digitalization capability, entrepreneurial spirit, and government support on the success of small and micro enterprises in Jambi City, focusing on the Sahabat Sehati UKM community. The main issues faced by MSEs in this community include low digital literacy, a lack of strong entrepreneurial spirit, and suboptimal government support in sustaining business development. This research uses a quantitative approach with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 150 MSEs actors in the culinary, fashion, and service sectors. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square with the Smart PLS 3.0 application. The results show that digitalization capability has a negative and insignificant effect on MSEs success, while entrepreneurial spirit and government support have a positive and significant effect. Moreover, government support strengthens the relationship between digitalization capability and MSEs success but does not strengthen the relationship between entrepreneurial spirit and UKM success. These findings highlight the importance of more structured digital empowerment programs and more sustainable government support in MSEs development. Keywords: Digitalization capability, entrepreneurial spirit, government support, MSEs success
Kata kunci: Kemampuan digitalisasi, jiwa entrepreneur, dukungan pemerintah, keberhasilan Usaha
Suistanability Status Of The Mangrove Ecosystem In The Coastal Area Of Mendahara District, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency
Mangrove ecosystem have a complex functions including ecological functions and economic, socio-cultural functions. This ecosystem has unique resources and is vulnerable to habitat degradation. Decreased habitat quality and area area usually occurs due to several factors. These factors can come from natural factors and human activity factors. Natural factors that affect habitat degradation include accretion, abrasion, and sedimentation. Habitat degradation factors that come from human activities include encroachment, illegal logging, coastal development, and the creation of ponds. The mangrove area on the coast of Mendahara District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency was identified as experiencing habitat degradation. The goals of this research are to assess the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem in the coastal area of Mendahara District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, and to conduct a leverage analysis on the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem in the coastal area of Mendahara District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. Four dimensions—environmental, economic, social, and institutional—are analyzed using the RAPFISH technique. It will be validated using the Monte Carlo approach in order to calculate the stress value and R2 value after it has been evaluated. The leverage analysis method is used to identify key characteristics. According to the analysis of this study, the mangrove ecosystem in the coastal region of Mendahara District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, is reasonably sustainable in the institutional, ecological, and economic dimensions, but less so in the social dimension. The leverage analysis of 36 attributes revealed 7 sensitive attributes that have an impact on the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem in the coastal region of Mendahara District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. The seven sensitive features that were found are the diversity of fauna, changes in coastlines, the availability of government funds, government help, community management of mangroves, social conflict, and law enforcement.
Sustainability, Ecosystem, Mangroves, Coastal Area, Mendahara District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency.
Social and Ecological Cost Analysis of Hydropower Development in Kerinci Seblat TNKS Conservation Area
This research explores the social and ecological impacts of hydropower development in the Kerinci Seblat TNKS, an important conservation area in Indonesia. Although hydropower is promoted as a green investment solution for meeting national energy needs, there are conflicts between environmental interests, economic growth, and improving community welfare. Few previous papers have examined and studied in depth the effectiveness of conservation policies involving local wisdom and community welfare in the context of infrastructure development. This paper uses the literature review method and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach to analyze the socio-economic impacts and environmental conflicts related to hydropower development. The search shows that hydropower development has the potential to damage ecosystems and cause social tensions, so an inclusive and adaptive policy approach is needed. This paper indicates that conservation policies that integrate the perspectives of local communities to achieve sustainable development without sacrificing ecosystems and social welfare.
Determinants of Low Birth Weight in 34 Indonesian Provinces in 2019–2022
The degree of public health in a country can be reflected in the infant mortality rate. In Indonesia, infant deaths, especially during the neonatal period, are the highest cause of Low Birth Weight (LBW), which also affects the quality of human resources itself and risks a slowdown in the country's economic growth. The study aims to see whether smoking, prenatal coverage, supplementary feeding, childbirth in health facilities, and the risk age of pregnant women <20 and >35 years have a significant heve probability chance of Low Birth Weight (LBW) incidence in Indonesia in 2019-2022. The research data used is secondary data derived from BPS RI and Kemenkes RI reports using logistical regression analysis methods. The results obtained were smoking consumption, prenatal services, and supplementary feeding are non-significant have probability, as well as childbirth in health facilities and pregnancy age of mothers at risk <20 years and >35 years of significant have probability chances against BBLR in 34 Indonesian provinces in 2019-2022.
low birth weight, smoking, prenatal services, supplementary feeding, childbirth in health facilities, pregnancy age at risk
Factors Influencing Poverty In The 10 Poorest Provinces In Indonesia
This study aims to determine and explain the effect of the Human Development Index, Economic Growth, Per Capita Income, Education Level, Open Unemployment Rate, Inflation and Government Expenditure on the Poverty Rate in 10 Provinces with the highest poverty rate. The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative analysis with a panel data regression model using the Fixed Effect Model from secondary data starting from 2013 - 2023 in 10 provinces there is Papua, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara, Maluku, Gorontalo, Aceh, Bengkulu, West Nusa Tenggara, Central Sulawesi, and South Sumatra with the highest poverty rate sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK). The results showed simultaneously that two of the seven independent variables there is education level and open unemployment rate affect the Poverty Rate in the 10 Provinces with the highest poverty rate in 2013-2023. Keywords : HDI, Economic Growth, Per Capita Income, Education Level, Unemployment, Inflation, Government Spending, Poverty Rate.
HDI, Economic Growth, Per Capita Income, Education Level, Unemployment, Inflation, Government Spending, Poverty Rate.
Optimizing Tourism Events As Drivers Of Local Economic Growth: An Institutional Study And Tourism Development Strategy In Kuala Jambi
This study analyzes tourism event development strategies for strengthening the local economy in Kuala Jambi Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Employing a qualitative approach with primary data (FGDs involving researchers, Jambi University academics, Regional Development Planning Agency, Youth-Sports-Culture-Tourism Office, Regional Secretariat’s Economic and Development Division, Research and Development Agency, Cooperative Office, Trade and Industry Office; in-depth interviews with Tourism/Culture/Trade Division Heads) and secondary data (Regional Tourism Development Plan, strategic documents, annual reports from Tourism and Trade/Industry/Cooperative Offices), fieldwork was conducted from July to September 2024. Findings reveal three flagship annual events: Bedak Sejuk Duano Festival (showcasing Duano ethnic cosmetics traditions), Kampung Laut Festival (highlighting mangrove crab harvesting), and Anak Pesisir Festival (coastal children’s cultural games), alongside the national-scale Kenduri Swarnabhumi event (2022) which significantly boosted MSME revenues. SWOT analysis identified core strengths in cultural uniqueness (score 3.875/4) and institutionalized community participation (with government grant support), but critical weaknesses included inadequate infrastructure, limited human capital, and ineffective promotion (score 2.625). Key opportunities centered on digitalization and private partnerships (score 3.25), while primary threats involved destination competition and climate vulnerability (score 3.63). Priority strategies derived from the SWOT matrix: 1)Leveraging cultural assets for ecotourism-based product diversification and digital promotion; 2)Addressing weaknesses through capacity-building training, infrastructure upgrades, and homestay development (9 registered units); 3)Penta-helix collaboration (government-community-private sector-academia-media) for event sustainability. Critical policy recommendations include: establishing a Tourism Collaborative Forum, institutionalizing technical mentorship with sustained grant allocation, integrating infrastructure into the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan, and fostering MSME-private partnerships for product certification. Keywords: Tourism Events, Local Economy, Pentahelix, Community Participation, SWOT Analysis
Evaluation of the Impact of Community Health Center Accreditation on Service Quality and UHC Achievement in Indonesia
Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a crucial component of the Sustainable Development Goals aimed at ensuring access to quality healthcare without financial hardship. In Indonesia, the National Health Insurance Program (JKN-KIS) has achieved significant population coverage; however, challenges persist in ensuring healthcare quality, particularly in primary healthcare centers (Puskesmas). This study evaluates the impact of accreditation on improving the quality of primary healthcare services and its contribution to achieving UHC in Indonesia. Drawing from a literature review of 25 articles published between 2015–2024, accreditation has been shown to enhance service quality, particularly in responsiveness and patient satisfaction. Key supporting factors include continuous training, regulatory support, and effective management. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure, uneven distribution of healthcare workers, and administrative barriers remain significant, especially in remote areas. Accreditation plays a vital role in advancing UHC, but its success depends on strengthening infrastructure, improving healthcare worker competencies, and integrating accreditation into daily service practices.
Efficiency Analysis of Various Marketing Channels of Local Produced Rice In Tanjung Jabung Timur District
Marketing is a process of distributing products from producers to consumers, accompanied by an increase in utility value through processing, transportation, and storage. The number of entities involved in the marketing channel influences the total cost, making selecting the appropriate channel a critical factor in ensuring cost efficiency. This study aims to describe the marketing channels, marketing entities, and marketing functions of rice, as well as to analyze the efficiency of rice marketing in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. A descriptive qualitative method was used to analyze the channels, entities, and functions, while a descriptive quantitative method was employed to evaluate marketing efficiency through margin analysis, farmer's share, and the cost-to-benefit ratio. The study identified four main entities in rice marketing: farmers, rice mills/village-level collectors, district-level collectors, and retailers, organized into five marketing channel patterns. All channels were efficient, with Channels 1 and 2 being the most efficient due to direct sales from farmers to consumers.
Analysis Of Factors That Influence The Loyalty Of Disaster Preparedness Cadet Volunteers (TAGANA) In Jambi Province
The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the loyalty of cadets on disaster preparedness (TAGANA) in Jambi Province. The research method used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were volunteers for disaster preparedness cadets (TAGANA) in Jambi Province. The sample was determined by random sampling method so that the number of samples was 250 people.Data collection techniques used questionnaires and processed with SPSS20. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression method. The results showed that the social spirit had a positive and significant effect on volunteer loyalty by t count 5,246 > t table 1,651. A comfortable environment and workplace have a positive and significant effect on volunteer loyalty by t count 2.937 <t table 1.651. Effective communication has a positive and significant effect on volunteer loyalty of 9,646 < t table 1,651. The relationship between members within the organization has no effect on the loyalty of volunteers because the t count is 0.849 < t table 1.651. Leadership style has no effect on volunteer loyalty because the t count is 1,291 < t table 1,651. However, social life, relationships with members in the organization, leadership style, comfortable environment and workplace, effective communication have a simultaneous and significant effect on the loyalty of TAGANA volunteers with an F count of 190,339 > F table 2.25
Loyalty, Social Spirit, Work Environment,Communication, Leadership
The Effect Of Inflation And BI Rate On Credit Distribution In Jambi Province
Regional Development Banks have an important intermediary function in supporting regional development. Credit distribution to the community will improve community welfare. This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables, namely inflation and Bank Indonesia interest rates on the development of credit distribution at the Jambi Regional Development Bank (Bank Jambi). The quantitative descriptive research method is used to answer the problems raised in this study with secondary data for the period 2020 to 2023. The analysis tool in this study is multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that the development of credit distribution at Bank Jambi is not significantly influenced by macroeconomic variables, namely inflation and Bank Indonesia interest rates.
Publication Trends On Green Economy In Sharia Perspective: A Bibliometric Analysis
Current economic activities often utilize natural resources without prudent consideration for environmental preservation efforts. Hence, the concept of green economy is crucial for national economic development. This aligns with Sharia principles, particularly in promoting societal well-being. There is a need to develop approaches that integrate environmental factors and ecosystems into economic paradigms, enabling government economic policies to integrate with environmental conservation efforts. Comprehensive literature on green economy research from a Sharia perspective is necessary to provide further insights into its development. This research aims to understand the progress, topical trends, and future directions of green economy research within the Sharia perspective. The study employs a quantitative descriptive research method with a bibliometric approach. Data consists of secondary data gathered from publication metadata on Google Scholar from 2015 to 2023, analyzed using Publish or Perish version 8.2.3944 and Vosviewer version 1.6.20. The findings indicate positive growth with 73 scholarly works on green economy from a Sharia perspective between 2015 and 2023. Frequently discussed topics include green economy, sustainable development, and Indonesia in relation to green economy from a Sharia perspective. Further in-depth and specific research is essential for the development of green economy topics within the Sharia perspective, particularly focusing on societal well-being, Islamic economics, natural resources, economic growth, and the environment.
Factors Causing Toddler Stunting In The First 1000 Days Of Life (Qualitative Study At Public Health Center X)
Background: Stunting is a state of growth failure due to chronic malnutrition since the first 1000 days of life, so that toddlers are too short for their age. Stunting is the cumulative result of a process that begins during pregnancy, problems when pregnant women become the cause of stunting in toddlers. Some of the problems that occur in pregnant women such as lack of nutritional intake, teenage pregnancy, history of hypertension, and depression. Purpose: To gain an in-depth understanding of the causes of stunting in toddlers starting in the early first 1000 days of life period in the X Health Center area. Methods: This study used a qualitative description. Data collection is done by with an in-depth interview approach. Informants were selected by purposive sampling. The informants consisted of 5 people, 1 key informant (nutrition officer) and 4 informants of mothers who have stunted toddlers. The research tools used were interview guides and recorders. Results: the causes of stunting in the early first 1000 days of life period at the X Health Center occurred due to factors from direct and indirect causes. Direct causal factors include teenage pregnancy, nutritional intake during pregnancy, history of hypertension and depression during pregnancy. In addition, there are also indirect causal factors for stunting which include knowledge and family income. Conclusion: The causes of stunting in the early first 1000 days of life period include teenage pregnancy, nutritional intake during pregnancy, history of hypertension, depression during pregnancy. knowledge and family income.
MSME’s Performance, poverty rate and income inequality: Evidence from panel data of regencies and cities in Jambi Province
This study analyzes the effect of MSMEs performance on poverty rates and income inequality in Jambi province. Using panel data from 11 regencies/cities during the period 2013-2022, the analysis model applied to estimate the functional relationship between variables is a fixed effect panel regression approach. The results of the study indicate that MSMEs performance can positively and significantly reduce poverty rates and improve income distribution in the region. The higher the performance of MSMEs, the lower the poverty rate and the lower the income inequality. This finding has implications that local government efforts to reduce poverty rates and improve income distribution in the province can be carried out through policies related to improving MSMEs performance
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Khazanah Intelektual https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
The Role of Knowledge Management on Innovation Performance Mediated By Employee Engagement
This research was conducted at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi aims to determine the role of knowledge management on innovation performance mediated by employee engagement. This research is a quantitative study, with a sample of 94 respondents who are office administration personnel. Data analysis was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results showed that knowledge management has a significant positive effect on innovation performance, knowledge management has a significant positive effect on employee engagement, employee engagement has a significant positive effect on innovation performance, and knowledge management through employee engagement has a significant effect in improving innovation performance. Keywords: knowledge management, innovation performance, employee engagement
Impulsive Buying in Online Shopping in College Students
The rapid development of the internet has resulted in an increasing demand for internet services. Consequently, there has been a rise in the usage of e-commerce in Indonesia. Apart from serving as a source of information, the internet is now predominantly used for online shopping. Currently, there are numerous online shopping applications such as Shopee, Lazada, Tokopedia, Blibli, Bukalapak, and others. This trend can lead to impulsive buying behavior among consumers. Impulsive buying is characterized by sudden, unplanned purchases without prior consideration or product evaluation. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of impulsive buying among students at one of the public universities in Jakarta. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach to provide a deeper understanding of issues, events, and occurrences. The study uses purposive sampling involving three female students aged 18-24 years who have experience with online shopping. Data collection is carried out through semi-structured interviews conducted face-to-face.The findings indicate that students at one of the public universities in Jakarta exhibit impulsive buying behavior. Among the three subjects in this study, several types of impulsive buying behavior were identified, namely pure impulse buying, suggestion impulse buying, reminder impulse buying, and planned impulse buying. Each subject reported engaging in online shopping activities 3 to 5 times per month.
Palm Oil Solid Waste Utilization Strategy In Jambi Province
The potential for oil palm plantations in Jambi Province is very large. The vast area of oil palm land besides having the potential also causes its own problems. The side effects caused are the abundance of solid waste produced by palm oil in the form of fronds, stems, empty bunches, leaves and sticks. The abundance of solid palm oil waste is a problem in itself, especially for the environment. Through this research, it will be analyzed how the use of palm oil waste in community-owned oil palm plantation areas so that it can provide additional income for the community. This research uses a descriptive approach with mixed methods (combined qualitative and quantitative research) using AHP (Analysis Hierarchy Process) analysis tools is a decision-making method by simplifying a complex problem that is unstructured, strategic and dynamic in the form of a hierarchy. The results showed that an alternative innovation in solid waste treatment technology that is environmentally friendly is an alternative with the best weight of 0.425 and this is the first alternative ranking that can be done. Meanwhile, in the second order that can be done is the development of regulations with a weight of 0.232. In addition, the third alternative that has a weight of 0.220 is the support of private parties / palm oil companies and the last is socialization for oil palm farming communities with a weight of 0.123.
Local Commodity-Based Agricultural Development Strategy: Case Study On Orange Commodities In Jujun Village, Keliling Danau District, Kerinci Regency
This research aims to 1) describe the description of local orange farming in Jujun Village, Keliling Danau District, Kerinci Regency, 2) formulate a strategy for developing local orange commodities in Jujun Village, Keliling Danau District, Kerinci Regency, 3) analyze alternative strategies for developing local oranges in Jujun Village, Keliling District Kerinci Regency Lake. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis with IFAS, EFAS and SWOT analysis. The results of this research show that (1) the productivity of local orange farming in the study area fluctuates, (2) internal factors (strengths and weaknesses), and external factors (opportunities and threats) in local orange farming are in quadrant I position, indicating an organization that strong and has opportunities, so that it becomes the most profitable position for farmers, (3) alternative strategies that can be recommended are progressive strategies, namely cultivating and providing assistance to farmers to strengthen farmer institutions, Support and facilitation to support the availability of agricultural facilities and infrastructure, Encourage farming To maximize the use of political land, Collaboration with Meldia introduces products, facilitates capital assistance from financing institutions, and encourages improvements in the quality and quantity of farming roads, especially in local orange production center locations
Public Perception of The Quality of Apis mellifera Honey in Jambi Using The Importance Performance Matrix Analysis
The fact that Apis mellifera honey exists and can be used as a superior regional product has made the people of Jambi proud. The better the quality of honey, the more satisfied the community will be. Thus, every effort that leads to improving the quality of honey needs to be encouraged. Behavior of individuals who consume honey influences perception. This study aims to determine the public’s perception of cultivated honey. This research uses the importance performance method in qualitative descriptive setting. In general, the public’s perception of the quality of Apis mellifera honey is in accordance with their level of expectations. The solutions offered is to include informations on the honey packaging in the form of a halal label and expiration date, educate the public that Apis mellifera honey does have a distinctive smell, expand the market so that people can obtain the product easlily, make flavor varients, attractive packaging, and intensive promotion. Keywords: Honey, Perception, Quality
Exploratory Analysis of Indonesia Waqf Board Youtube Channel
YouTube is one of the most popular information and entertainment media today. The information and entertainment provided by YouTube is in the form of videos. YouTube channels can be subscribed for free and paid. YouTube is a company founded by three former PayPal employees in 2005. Then in 2006 YouTube was bought by Google. The most YouTube user accounts in the world and one of the most user countries is Indonesia. Information related to the activities and performance of an institution can be obtained from its YouTube channel. To find out the activities and performance of the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) institution can be seen on its YouTube channel called Badan Wakaf Indonesia TV. The purpose of the research on this YouTube channel is to analyze the profile and columns on the BWI YouTube channel. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with explorative analysis. The results showed that BWI's YouTube channel has a profile with 3.01 thousand subscribers and 312 videos. Posts on BWI's YouTube channel only consist of video posts (no image posts). BWI's YouTube channel has nine columns. Of the nine columns (home, videos, shorts, live, playlist, community, channels, about, and search), only seven columns can be analyzed exploratively. Meanwhile, the community and channels columns cannot be analyzed exploratively.
Analysis of the Agriculture Sector Role in Economic Growth in Gunungkidul District, Special Region of Yogyakarta
The flourishing land makes Indonesia to be an agricultural country. Majority of the population in Indonesia works in the agricultural sector. This sector is one of the sectors that supports the country's economy. One of the areas in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Province that has quite large agricultural potential is Gunungkidul Regency. This research aimed to analyze the agriculture sector role in economic growth in Gunungkidul Regency. This research method used data analysis techniques consisting of the Klassen Typology Method and Location Quotient analysis. Based on the results of the Klassen Typology Method analysis, the agricultural sector in Gunungkidul Regency is in quadrant 2, namely the advanced but emphasized sector. Meanwhile, the results of the Typology Method analysis show the agricultural sector as one of the sectors in Gunungkidul Regency with a base or source of growth. This means that it was able to meet agricultural needs for its own region and the excess can be sold to other regions.
The Effect of Income on Economic Growth with Expenditure as a Mediator : Study on Regency / City Goverments in Jambi Province
The main objective of this study was to determine the indirect effects of local income on economic growth with local expenditure as a mediator variable. In more detail, the objectives of this study are to determine the effect of local income on economic growth with local expenditure as a mediator. The study are is Jambi Province with 11 regencies/cities as the unit of analysis, covering the period 2017-2022. The analytical tool used is path analysis. Local income in this study is translated into four variables, local taxes, provincial tax revenue sharing funds, central tax revenue sharing funds, and general allocation funds. Meanwhile, local expenditure is translated into two variables, personnel expenditure and goods/services and capital expenditure. This study did non find local revenue variables that had an indirect impact on economic growth.
Determinants Of Motor Vehicle Tax Compliance: Study On Regency / City Goverments In Jambi Province
Abstract This research aims to understand the socio-economic characteristics of motor vehicle taxpayers (PKB) in Jambi Province and analyze the influence of education level, type of work, and income level on PKB taxpayer compliance. This research uses primary data collected from 141 respondents in 11 districts/cities in Jambi Province during the 2018-2022 period. Data analysis was carried out using logistic regression. The results of the research show that the level of education has a negative influence, this is because the level of education for some people, especially those with high education and just starting their careers, can influence the cost of Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB). be a significant financial burden, while the type of work has a positive effect. This is because taxpayers with stable and secure employment have a more stable income, this also allows them to more easily allocate funds to pay motor vehicle taxes and this income level has a positive effect. This is because taxpayers with high levels of income generally have greater financial capacity to fulfill their obligations to pay motor vehicle tax, thereby minimizing the potential for delays or arrears in tax payments. Keywords: Education level, type of work, income level
Regulation Of Wages For Domestic Workers (Prt) In The Perspective Of Legislation
The purpose of this study is to analyze legal protection related to wages for domestic workers in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. This research uses an analytical descriptive method with a normative juridical approach, then the data obtained is analyzed qualitatively. The results obtained are that the wages of workers regulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower are only intended for formal sector workers and have excluded domestic workers from the regulation. Regulation of the Minister of Manpower No. 2/2015 on the Protection of Domestic Workers (Permenaker PPRT) as one of the regulations protecting domestic workers has not provided optimal protection for domestic workers due to the option to make verbal agreements. Work agreements that are only made verbally with a basic understanding of each other's roles cause clarity regarding domestic workers' rights, such as the wages they receive, to be unclear. A step that can be taken considering the peculiarities of the domestic work sector is the formalization of the employment relationship, by requiring the requirement of a written employment contract or written statement of information, including normal working hours, overtime requirements, wages, including payment in kind if any, agreed deductions, and wage periods and payment methods. Keywords: Legal Protection; Wages; Domestic Workers.
Government Policies In The District/City Program For Human Rights Care In Jambi Province
Changes in the criteria for Human Rights Care based on Permenkumham number 22 of 2021 have caused many districts/cities to not get the status of Regency/City Caring for Human Rights, the number of regions that care about human rights decreased from 2020 and 2022. This evaluation aims to provide an overview of the implementation of Permenkum HAM Number 22 of 2021 in Jambi Province and what are the obstacles faced in its implementation as well as the relevance, sustainability and effectiveness of MMAF HAM programs/activities, in Jambi Province. Evaluation using an evaluative research approach using the Goal-freeevaluation model, descriptive analysis, evaluation carried out in Jambi Province with samples of Legal Bureaus and Legal Sections of Province/District/City Setda. From the results of the analysis, it is known that the process/mechanism for implementing the fulfillment of the Human Rights KKP Criteria in Jambi Province has run well, and is in accordance with the scheme that has been stipulated in the guidelines for the implementation of the Human Rights MMAF. However, there are several obstacles in its implementation such as a long and costly reporting mechanism; supporting data that is difficult to meet; the officer's lack of understanding of the form and supporting data; still not optimal socialization and technical guidance; and MMAF HAM activities have not become regional priority activities, which have an impact on budget availability in their implementation, from the results of the analysis also obtained several notes on the relevance, sustainability and effectiveness of MMAF HAM programs / activities in Jambi Province in the future, namely on the fulfillment of data supporting the right to legal aid and the right to diversity and pluralism these two aspects are partly difficult to fulfill in Jambi Province because they are hit by the availability of regulations. However, this does not significantly affect the sustainability and effectiveness of KKPHAM activity programs in Jambi province in the future. Keywords: Human Rights, Human Rights Care Criteria, Jambi
The Determinants of Fertility in Orang Rimba (SAD) Jambi Province
Fertility is the ability of a woman to give birth to a child alive during her reproductive years, the baby born shows signs of life, including heartbeat, moving, breathing, crying and others. This study was conducted to identify Factors affecting Fertility in Orang Rimba in Jambi Province. The research design used was an Observational Analysis Study, with research locations in Jelutih Village, Batin XXIV District, Batanghari Regency and in Bukit Suban Village, Air Hitam District, Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province. Sample determination using the Proportional Simple Random Sampling method, with data analysis using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) equation model with the SmartPLS application. The results of the analysis showed that demographic, conception and environmental variables (programs) proved to have a real and significant effect with fertility variables (p-value< 0.05). Specifically, there is a structural relationship (p-value 0.062) between Intercourse-> Conception-> Fertility. Increasing the intercourse variables (first HUS age, first marriage age) will reduce conception variables (use of birth control devices, the length of vulnerable HUS time after childbirth and increasing the first age of childbirth) thus having an impact on decreasing fertility rates in SAD in Jambi Province. Keywords: fertility, norm, environment, intercourse, conception
The Effect Of GDRP Per Capita, Expenditure On Health, Expenditure On Social Protection, And Hdi On Poverty In South Sumatera Province In 2015-2021
This study aims to determine the effect of GRDP per capita, expenditure on health expenditure on social protection and the human development index on poverty in regency/city in South Sumatra Province in 2015-2021.The type of research is descriptive quantitative with panel data regression analysis method. The results showed that GRDP per capita and the human development index had a significant negative effect on the poverty rate. Expenditure on health and expenditure on social protection has a positive but insignificant effect on poverty rate in districts / cities in South Sumatra Province in 2015-2021.
The Role Of Local Government In Improving Regional Innovation Capability: A Critical Literature Review In The Context Of The Asian Region
This literature review explores the role of local governments in enhancing local innovation capabilities in the context of Asian regions, and specifically identifies the challenges local governments face in this endeavor, as well as solutions to overcome these challenges. Using a systematic literature review approach, this study critiques selected articles that are highly dominated by studies in China in addition to Taiwan and South Korea. Over the past decade, studies on this topic have continued to emerge and be published in high quality publication sources. The results of the critical review of the selected articles show that the main role and challenge of local government in enhancing local innovation capability is highly dependent on the ability to manage various innovation resources. To overcome these challenges, local governments are encouraged to promote cooperation and collaboration with key stakeholders in the regional innovation system, namely universities and industry. This paper contributes to the growing literature on regional innovation policy and motivates the practice of place-based innovation policy in the context of Asian regions. Future research directions are encouraged to focus on a broader range of Asian regions or on specific innovation contexts that reflect the characteristics of Asian regions.
Application Of The Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) Model In Predicting The Amount Of Rainfall In Muaro Jambi Regency In 2024
Rain is a source of water where water is an important element in life, one of which is in the agricultural sector. High rainfall can cause floods which cause damage to agricultural crops so that farmers will experience crop failure. In 2021, 2,591 hectares of rice fields in Muaro Jambi Regency experienced crop failure due to flooding caused by high rainfall. This is an important reason to predict the amount of rainfall in Muaro Jambi Regency so that it can help in making decisions to anticipate crop failure. Rainfall is often difficult to predict, so it is necessary to identify data patterns to determine the appropriate method and determine the best model that can be used to predict the amount of rainfall in Muaro Jambi Regency. The results of identifying rainfall data patterns in Muaro Jambi Regency show that the rainfall data in Muaro Jambi Regency contains seasonal patterns. SARIMA is a forecasting method that is suitable for application to data that contains seasonal patterns. The best model that can be used to predict the amount of rainfall in Muaro Jambi Regency is the SARIMA(1,0,0)(1,0,0)12 model with forecasting accuracy classified as very good with a MAPE value of 0.05041% and an MSE of 8959 .8 which is obtained from calculating the error value between the actual data and the forecast results on outsample data.